(原创)解决安装VMTOOLS找不到内核头文件问题

最近由于需要在WINDOWS下装了一个Fredora core 6,但是安装VMTOOLS的时候就是提示 “What is localtion of dirertory of C header files that match your running kernels?[usr/src/linux/include]”，于是我就使用ls -d /usr/src/kernels/$(uname -r)*/include，去查找内核所运行的所需C头文件所在的目录，看了一下，发现在/usr/src/kernels/2.6.18-1.2798.fc6-i586/include，于是我就在[usr/src/linux/include] /usr/src/kernels/2.6.18-1.2798.fc6-i586/include，一敲回车，但是还是不行。后来通过Goole了一下，可能是由于自己的VMware station版本太低了（我的当期版本是5.0），换了一个5.3还是不行，后来找了一个6.0终于搞定的。当然了，你也可以在联网的方式下通过apt去获取高版本。但是如果以前安装VMTOOLS的低版本应该删除下，才能进行安装你6.0版本的VMTOOLS，否则会报错。
下面把安装VMTOOLS的几个过程给大家介绍，当然安装方法网上也多了去了，这里我用简易明了的方法给大家展示。

VMware station Version 6.0以上版本，Fedora core 6.
VMware Tools所在位置：VMware 安装路径 \VMware\VMware Workstation\linux.iso
一、首先选中【虚拟机】－>【安装VMware Tools(I)...】，如下图：

二、
[root@localhost ~]#mount /media
#这个命令可以通过图形操作，点击【计算机】－>【CD/DVD】
[root@localhost ~]#cd /media
[root@localhost media]#cd VMware\ Tools/
[root@localhost VMware Tools]#ls
VMwareTools-6.0.2-59824.i386.rpm VMwareTools-6.0.2-59824.tar.gz
[root@localhost VMware Tools]rpm -ivh VMwareTools-6.0.2-59824.i386.rpm
#如果你以前安装VMTOOLS没安装成功。请rpm -e VMwareTools-....
[root@localhost VMware Tools]cd /usr/bin
[root@localhost bin]ls *.pl
collateindex.pl fixmswrd.pl vmware-config-tools.pl
[root@localhost bin]./vmware-config-tools.pl
Creating a new installer database using the tar3 format.

Installing the content of the package.

# 安装过程的画面，全部使用默认值，一直按 Enter 就对了
In which directory do you want to install the binary files?
[/usr/bin]

What is the directory that contains the init directories (rc0.d/ to rc6.d/)?
[/etc/rc.d]

What is the directory that contains the init scripts?
[/etc/rc.d/init.d]

In which directory do you want to install the daemon files?
[/usr/sbin]

In which directory do you want to install the library files?
[/usr/lib/vmware-tools]

Thepath "/usr/lib/vmware-tools" does not exist currently. This programisgoingto create it, including needed parent directories. Is thiswhatyou want?
[yes]

In which directory do you want to install the documentation files?
[/usr/share/doc/vmware-tools]

Thepath "/usr/share/doc/vmware-tools" does not exist currently.Thisprogram isgoing to create it, including needed parent directories.Isthis what you want?
[yes]

The installation of VMware Tools 5.5.1 build-19175 for Linux completed
successfully. You can decide to remove this software from your system at any
time by invoking the following command: "/usr/bin/vmware-uninstall-tools.pl".

Before running VMware Tools for the first time, you need to configure it by
invoking the following command: "/usr/bin/vmware-config-tools.pl". Do you want
this program to invoke the command for you now? [yes]

Stopping VMware Tools services in the virtual machine:

Guest operating system daemon: [ 确定 ]
Trying to find a suitable vmhgfs module for your running kernel.

The module bld-2.6.9-5.EL-i686-RHEL4 loads perfectly in the running kernel.

pcnet32 30153 0
Unloading pcnet32 module

Trying to find a suitable vmxnet module for your running kernel.

The module bld-2.6.9-5.EL-i686-RHEL4 loads perfectly in the running kernel.

Detected X.org version 6.8.

关闭控制台鼠标服务： [ 确定 ]
启动控制台鼠标服务： [ 确定 ]

Please choose one of the following display sizes (1 - 13):

# 显示分辨率，这里是以 1024x768 为例

# VMware Tools 安装的时候，会自动修改 X server 的配置文件

[1] "640x480"
[2]< "800x600"
[3] "1024x768"
[4] "1152x864"
[5] "1280x800"
[6] "1152x900"
[7] "1280x1024"
[8] "1376x1032"
[9] "1400x1050"
[10] "1680x1050"
[11] "1600x1200"
[12] "1920x1200"
[13] "2364x1773"
Please enter a number between 1 and 13:

[2] 3

X Window System Version 6.8.2
Release Date: 9 February 2005
X Protocol Version 11, Revision 0, Release 6.8.2
Build Operating System: Linux 2.6.9-34.EL i686 [ELF]
Current Operating System: Linux rd01.domain 2.6.9-34.EL #1 Wed Mar 8 00:07:35 CST 2006 i686
Build Date: 04 May 2006
Build Host: x8664-build.centos.org

Before reporting problems, check http://wiki.x.org/
to make sure that you have the latest version.
Module Loader present
OSKernel: Linux version 2.6.9-34.EL (buildcentos@build-i386) (gccversion3.4.5 20051201 (Red Hat 3.4.5-2)) #1 Wed Mar 8 00:07:35 CST 2006P
Markers: (--) probed, (**) from config file, (==) default setting,
(++) from command line, (!!) notice, (II) informational,
(WW) warning, (EE) error, (NI) not implemented, (??) unknown.
(++) Log file: "/tmp/vmware-config0/XF86ConfigLog.3131", Time: Mon Jun 12 20:57:34 2006
(++) Using config file: "/tmp/vmware-config0/XF86Config.3131"
(WW) VMWARE(0): Failed to set up write-combining range (0xf0000000,0x1000000)

X is running fine with the new config file.

Starting VMware Tools services in the virtual machine:
Switching to guest configuration: [ 确定 ]
Guest filesystem driver: [ 确定 ]
DMA setup: [ 确定 ]
Guest operating system daemon: [ 确定 ]

The configuration of VMware Tools 5.5.1 build-19175 for Linux for this running
kernel completed successfully.

You must restart your X session before any mouse or graphics changes take
effect.

You can now run VMware Tools by invoking the following command:
"/usr/bin/vmware-toolbox" during an XFree86 session.

To use the vmxnet driver, restart networking using the following commands:
/etc/init.d/network stop
rmmod pcnet32
rmmod vmxnet
depmod -a
modprobe vmxnet
/etc/init.d/network start

Enjoy,

--the VMware team
[root@localhost bin]init 6

重启后，然后在WINDOWS下设定一个共享文件夹。比如：D:\SHARE,将SHARE文件夹设为共享。
然后选择【虚拟机】－>【设置】出现如下对话框：

(原创)解决安装VMTOOLS找不到内核头文件问题 - CSoftware - 西部软件部落